The European Data Protection Board (EDPB) has allocated a record 1.2 billion EUR (US$1.3 billion) fine to social media giant Facebook, owned by Meta Platforms, for transferring European Union user data to servers in the United States in violation of GDPR requirements. The fine was announced by the EDPB on Monday, 2023. 22 May<\/p>\n\n
The fine follows a long-running legal battle between Facebook and Austrian activist Maximilian<\/em> Schrems, famous for campaigning against Facebook over privacy violations, who challenged the company’s data practices in light of revelations by former US National Security Agency (NSA) employee Edward Snowden about US surveillance programmes.<\/p>\n\n The EDPB found that Facebook violated the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) because after 2020. Facebook continued to transfer data after an EU court ruling invalidated the EU-US data transfer pact known as the Privacy Shield. The EDPB also ordered Facebook to provide the data protection data to the EU within 5 months. Facebook must stop transferring user data to the US within 5 months or face further sanctions. <\/p>\n\n Facebook said it would appeal the decision, including the “unjustified and unnecessary” fine, which “sets a dangerous precedent for countless other companies”. The company also said that it hopes the new pact, which facilitates the secure transfer of EU citizens’ personal data to the US, would be fully implemented before they had to stop the transfers.<\/p>\n\n The new pact, agreed between Brussels and Washington in March 2022, is intended to replace previous agreements that were annulled by the European Court of Justice over concerns about US spying. But Mr Schrems said the new agreement has little chance of surviving a legal challenge unless the US changes its surveillance laws.<\/p>\n\n This is not the first time European regulators have fined<\/a> Facebook for data privacy violations. 2018 m. November. The Italian antitrust authority fines Facebook \u20ac5 million for failing to properly inform users about the collection and use of data. <\/p>\n\n 2019 m. January. The French Data Protection Authority fines Facebook \u20ac150,000 for not preventing advertisers from accessing its users’ data.<\/p>\n\nThis is not the first time European regulators have fined Facebook<\/h2>\n\n